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Last updated on Jan 17, 2021. This tracker is no longer being updated.

Tracking Trust in the Fairness of U.S. Elections

How voters’ trust in elections shifted in response to Biden’s victory

After last week’s rebound, Republican confidence in the 2020 election outcome ticked down again this week: 32 percent of GOP voters say the election was free and fair, down 4 percentage points from last week. The movement has also driven further distrust in general confidence in the U.S. elections system.

The latest findings are based on a Jan. 22-25 survey of 1,990 registered voters nationwide, and are part of an ongoing research project to gauge the level of trust Americans have in their electoral system.

Key Takeaways

  • Republican trust in elections ticks down again: 33 percent of GOP voters say they trust U.S. elections, down from 38 percent last week.

  • Confidence that the 2020 election was free and fair hits a high point: 65 percent of voters say the election was free and fair, including 92 percent of Democrats and 32 percent of Republicans.

  • Few voters of either party say violence is ever appropriate: 14 percent of Democrats and 11 percent of Republicans agree that violence is “appropriate when citizens believe something is wrong with their government.”

  • A majority of Republicans support Trump’s decision to concede: 60 percent of Republicans say they support this decision, up 4 points from last week.

  • Democrats are more motivated to vote in future elections based on the outcome of this election: 53 percent of Democrats say they are more motivated, compared to 36 percent of Republicans. Republicans are also three times more likely than Democrats to say they are less motivated, 15 percent compared to 5 percent.

Republican Trust in U.S. Elections Plummets in the Wake of the 2020 Election

Shares of registered voters who say they trust the U.S. electoral system “some” or “a lot”
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Survey conducted Jan. 15-18, 2021, among a representative sample of 1,995 registered U.S. voters, with an unweighted margin of error of +/-2 percentage points.

65% of Voters Believe the 2020 Election Was Free and Fair

Shares of registered voters who agree that the 2020 presidential election was “probably” or “definitely” free and fair
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In pre-election surveys, voters were asked if they expected the election to be free and fair.

Survey conducted Jan. 15-18, 2021, among a representative sample of 1,995 registered U.S. voters, with an unweighted margin of error of +/-2 percentage points.

Where Republicans Who Believe the Election Was Stolen Are Getting Their Information

Republican voters who believe there is evidence of widespread fraud in the 2020 U.S. presidential election identified the sources that helped lead them to that conclusion
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Respondents could select all that apply.

Poll conducted Jan. 15-18, 2021, among 1,995 registered voters with a margin of error of +/-2 percentage points.

Registered voters on whether violence is ever appropriate when citizens believe something is wrong with their government

Registered voters were asked, “Is violence ever appropriate when citizens believe something is wrong with their government?”
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Figures may not add up to 100% due to rounding.

Poll conducted Jan. 15-18, 2021, among 1,995 registered voters with a margin of error of +/-2 percentage points.

Democrats Are More Motivated to Vote in Future Elections Based on the Outcome of This Election

Registered voters on whether they are more or less motivated to vote in future elections
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Figures may not add up to 100% due to rounding.

Poll conducted Jan. 15-18, 2021, among 1,995 registered voters with a margin of error of +/-2 percentage points.

A Majority of Republicans Support Trump’s Decision to Concede

U.S. voters on whether they approve of Donald Trump’s decision to concede the 2020 election
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Figures may not add up to 100% due to rounding.

Poll conducted Jan. 15-18, 2021, among 1,995 registered voters with a margin of error of +/-2 percentage points.

Methodology

The findings above are based on national surveys of roughly 2,000 registered voters each, with margins of error of plus or minus 2 percentage points.

Nick Laughlin
Head of Content & Audience Development

Nick Laughlin is the Head of Content & Audience Development at Morning Consult. @nick_d_laughlin

Peyton Shelburne
Digital Producer

Peyton Shelburne is a digital producer at Morning Consult.